Showing posts with label Organic Gardening. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Organic Gardening. Show all posts

5.21.2026

Patiently waiting...

Hot then Cold then Hot - Welcome to Spring weather in New England!

The high heat brings forth new growth EVERYWHERE. The seedlings in the greenhouse are straining in their small containers. 

Last Spring I transplanted my tomato seedlings during a warm spell that was followed by a lot of rain and too cold days. The plants never recovered. 

2.27.2026

Thinking Spring...


Years ago I was given a copy of Ruth Stout's book, No-Work Garden Book. It was first published in 1953. 

It open my thought to a more sustainable method to growing. Salt marsh hay has been used in the greenhouse to improve the poor soil and to provide insulation in the winter and the summer by keeping the soil temperature and moisture more consistent. Here at the Annisquam Herb Farm the area referred to as the Back 40 was planted with clover and buckwheat. The soil has been very heavy. Each year composted materials have been added but the soil was still in need of improvements.

This year the plan it to plant potatoes in rows leaving the clover and buckwheat in wide aisles in between. 

Benefits of No Till Systems

There are a lot of potential benefits that farmers and gardeners can reap when adopting reduced tillage or no-till practices. Some of the most common benefits include:
  • Reduced weed pressure
  • Better water infiltration and retention
  • Improved plant health due to improved soil health and structure
  • Reduced labor inputs
Reduced till or no-till practices aim to create a more holistic approach that mimics nature, and can be integrated into any size farm or garden. 

8.06.2025

Harvesting potatoes...

 

Multiplying...

The weather pattern has been changing. Warmer earlier in the Spring and later in the fall. First, too much rain, then not enough. 

This year we planted five pounds of seed potatoes from Johnny's Selected Seeds. From the five  pounds planted we only harvested twenty-three pounds of potatoes. Some are a good size. A number on the small side. The potatoes have been spread out on the floor of the shop to prepare them for storage. 

Next year I hope we can get that number closer to ten pounds per pound of seed potatoes. 

The soil around the potatoes was lovely; friable, easy to dig, and filled with worms. We are on the right track. Still, the soil is a bit too alkaline for potatoes. More compost and some aluminum sulfate in the new location should help to improve the yield. Having the Extension Service test the soil is worth the money. 

As an experiment I planted eight of the small potaotes in the greenhouse floor to see if we can have a crop by November.

#annisquam, #annisquamherbfarm, #organicgardening


6.25.2025

Playing in the Garden...

Join the fun at the Annisquam Herb Farm, Sunday, June 29 noon to 4:00.
 
 
There will be forty plants in the gardens with one of these markers waiting for you to identify them. Walk the paths by the vegetable beds, the flower patch with cultivated and wild, the raspberries, the peaches and more. 

Hope to see you there :) Sign up at: https://www.biddingforgood.com/auction/item/buynow.action?id=343690797

6.14.2025

Plants at the Annisquam Herb Farm...

In the beginning

The first attempt at gardening 

The First Attempt at Gardening

In 2005, I watched as plants emerged, curious to see how many herbs still flourished on this land. The only herb I found was Nicotiana—a familiar sight from my childhood, when I used to garden and take walks with my aunt.

Information:
Indian tobacco (Nicotiana) is a species traditionally used in religious rituals, as medicine, and for smoking by numerous Native American tribes. Though native to the Southwest, it has been introduced to New England and now occurs only in Massachusetts. Its long, tubular white flowers bloom atop sticky, hairy stems.


On to 2006...

In January, renovations began. They left behind a massive pile of boulders, rocks, and soil from the foundation work that joined the original building with the potting shed and greenhouse. Everywhere I looked, there was work to be done. The greenhouse, draped in plastic sheeting, became temporary storage for tools and materials. That year, there would be no gardening.


Since 2006...

The boulders were put to use—formed into walls creating three terraces, each with two beds, and shoring up a small drive that led to the lower level where the new front door stood. To keep track of the projects, the terraces were given names: the Boatyard, where the clam skiff was stored for the winter; Victory Gardens 1 and 2; and at the rear, the Back 40, which was fenced off to keep the deer from devouring future crops.

Every time the shovel sank into the earth, there was a loud ting—metal striking stone. The soil was a pale yellowish hue: thin, lifeless. Even the soil inside the greenhouse was poor and unwelcoming. An early attempt to grow chard, parsley, and other greens ended in failure. As soon as the tender seedlings emerged, snails—and other unseen denizens of the soil—descended. They devoured nearly every leaf.

From that point on, all the kitchen scraps and yard debris were saved—either added to the greenhouse beds, tossed into the compost bin, or buried behind the future garden beds. We gathered marsh grass washed ashore on high tide, bought salt marsh hay, and mixed in peat moss.

Slowly, the soil began to change—in color, in texture. And then, at last, the plants began to thrive.

Grape arbors were built. Stone pathways were cleared. Perennials were planted: boxwood, started from a very old bush found at the back of the property; asparagus crowns that promised future harvests; and tomatoes so healthy they could be eaten ripe from the vine or turned into soups and sauces. Green beans grew crisp and sweet—so tender they hardly needed cooking. Winter squash vines trailed through the garden beds, and potatoes yielded a hearty supply for the cold months ahead.


In 2025...

Even though there is work to be done everywhere I cast my eye, it has become work that brings peace and contentment.

For years before coming here, I had dreamed of living in one place long enough to grow asparagus. That dream has come true. The fig trees now thrive in the greenhouse, happily producing their sticky, delicious fruit—enough to make jam. The Concord grapes had a bumper crop last year. There were enough to make grape preserves, with plenty left to share.

In addition to the annual food crops, we now have flowers—decorative, medicinal, wild, native, and cultivated—all living side by side: zinnias, lilies, calendula, lavender, poppies, peonies, yarrow, tansy, wild roses, echinacea, lunaria, nettle, catnip, catmint, goldenrod...

And trees and shrubs: winterberry, witch hazel, peach, pie cherry, hydrangea, dogwood, crabapple, hawthorn, walnut, butternut, hazelnut...

We are happy to share this sanctuary with family and friends—a place shaped by patience, persistence, and care. What was once stone and struggle has become a home, a garden, and a gathering place.

5.23.2025

Cold and Windy! Warm Weather on the Way Again.

Spring has Not Forgotten Us!

With the warm weather earlier this month the greenhouse plants have burst forth! 

Trying some plants made especially for growing in a greenhouse from Johnny's Selected Seeds. 

Seeds started in Coast of Maine Seed Starter Mix, 

Fertilizer for established plants: Neptune's Harvest Fish & Seaweed and Espoma: Greensand, Bloodmeal and Rock Phosphate.

3.21.2016

Book for a gardener

A Must Have  

I keep this book close at hand all year long. I figured if Eliot Coleman could grow food on the Penobscot I would have a pretty good chance here on Cape Ann, a few miles South.

I have used the soil blockers successfully. But the very best advise is how to improve the soil.

9.21.2012

Garlic: A Growing Guide

Garlic is as beautiful in the garden as it is easy to grow.

By Chester Aaron
From Organic Gardening.com, a great magazine for all: gardeners, cooks, foodies!


Soil preparation: Garlic will tolerate some shade but prefers full sun. While I've seen cloves sprout in gravel pits, garlic responds best in well-drained, rich, loamy soil amended with lots of organic matter. Raised beds are ideal, except in very dry regions.

Planting: To grow garlic, you plant the cloves, the sections of the bulb; each clove will produce a new bulb. The largest cloves generally yield the biggest bulbs. To get the cloves off to a strong start and protect them from fungal diseases, soak them in a jar of water containing one heaping tablespoon of baking soda and a tablespoon of liquid seaweed for a few hours before planting. Plant garlic in the fall.

Spacing: Place cloves in a hole or furrow with the flat or root end down and pointed end up, with each tip 2 inches beneath the soil. Set the cloves about 6 to 8 inches apart. Top the soil with 6 inches of mulch, such as straw or dried grass clippings mixed with leaves. You'll see shoots start growing right through the mulch in four to eight weeks, depending on your weather and the variety you've planted. They stop growing during winter, then start again in spring. Leave the mulch in place into spring; it conserves moisture and suppresses weeds (garlic competes poorly with weeds). 

Watering: Garlic needs about an inch of water each week during spring growth. If you have to augment rainfall with the garden hose, stop watering by June 1 or when the leaves begin to yellow in order to let the bulbs firm up.

Scape Sacrifice: By mid-June, your garlic will begin sprouting flowery tops that curl as they mature and ultimately straighten out into long spiky tendrils. These savory stalks, known as scapes, should be removed to encourage larger, more efficient bulb growth. However, before adding severed scapes to the compost pile, try incorporating their mild garlic flavor into a delicious scape pesto, scape dip, or scape soup.

Fertilizing: Start foliar-feeding your garlic every two weeks as soon as leaf growth begins in spring (typically in March) and continue until around May 15, at which point the bulbs begin to form, says Darrell Merrell, host of the "Garlic Is Life" Festival in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Merrell uses 1 tablespoon liquid seaweed mix and 1 tablespoon fish emulsion mixed into a gallon of water.

Harvesting Hints
When half to three-quarters of the leaves turn yellow-brown, typically in late June or early July (depending on the variety and the weather), it's harvest time. Carefully dig up each bulb; do not pull, or you may break the stalk from the bulb, which can cause it to rot. Once it's harvested, get it out of the sun as soon as possible.
Tie the garlic together in bundles of 6 to 10 bulbs (label them if you've grown more than one variety) and hang them to cure for about four to six weeks in a shaded, dry, and preferably drafty area.

When your garlic is thoroughly dry, trim the roots, taking care not to knock off the outer skin. Cut off the stalks about 1½ inches above the bulb if you plan to keep the garlic in bags. Recycled mesh onion bags are perfect for storage.

8.02.2008

Getting the greenhouse ready . . .

Inspired by Eliot Coleman's book, Four-Season Harvest: Organic Vegetables from Your Home Garden All Year Long, I left broccoli, cauliflower and several mesclun greens growing last fall in the greenhouse as well as some herbs. What fun to be able to harvest a few tidbits most of the winter!

This year there will be more experimenting - potatoes, garlic, onions, more herbs, many greens, beets, carrots and . . . well we'll see how much room there will be.

Sowing the small carrot seeds was a challenge. The following are suggestions on creating Home-made Seed Tapes: from: Organic Gardening, Thrifty Fun and Prairie Yard and Garden. All have a little different approach.

Today I will try this idea from the Frozen Garden blog. Starting seeds in a Home-made Seed Tape.